
I would like to share with you a transformative experience in my life and ministry. I have enjoyed and been helped by conferences and retreats over the years at the district and national level. For about 10 years I went to the Bethlehem Conference for Pastors in Minneapolis. These have been helpful for me. Annually, for the past 12 years, I have participated in the Simeon Trust workshop in Des Moines. I wouldn’t miss these workshops. But, at all these events I have experienced a sense of loneliness and longing. I wasn’t sure for what until I went to Massachusetts for the Spurgeon Sabbatical. From 1996-2017, the Ockenga Institute at Gordon Conwell Theological Seminary sponsored what was called the Spurgeon Sabbatical. It was essentially a ten-day retreat for about 16 pastors. I was blessed to attend 4 of the years it was offered. Others were even more regular attendees with one pastor not missing even one.

I would like to describe what we did there together, hoping that there might be some professors or pastors who would put together something similar in the future. Pastors need it.
We arrived together in the Boston area by aircraft or by car and gathered on the campus of Gordon Conwell. We were aggressively welcomed by Dr. David Horn who was the organizer and a sort of shepherd/counselor to us for the 10 days. We gathered for supper the first evening and got to know one another. It was quickly apparent that humor would regularly be on the menu.
The next morning, we entered the routine for our time together. We got up and had breakfast together followed by a half hour of worship. Dr. Horn had recruited a very capable worship leader for us. After worship we were led into the Scriptures by Dr. Scott Hafemann (1996-2012) or Dr. Sean McDonough (2013-2017). Many of the attendees were Dr. Hafemann’s former students. I was an exception, having gone to TEDS. We would spend the entire morning in a part of the Bible, discussing the language, context, grammar, connections to the rest of Scripture, and applications to our lives. Both men were gifted and intentional shepherds, building into our lives, loving us, and setting an example in the Word.
Lunch together was preceded by a short devotional and then followed by an hour of one of the pastors in attendance telling his life story in some way, complete with recent lessons and developments and prayer requests. At times, the sharing was deeply emotional. Then we would all pray for that pastor for at least a half hour. After a few hours of afternoon break when we would go on excursions or just relax, we did the same thing again for supper. Twice a day we would focus our attention as a group entirely on one of the pastors there. This created an atmosphere of amazing encouragement.
In the evening, following supper, sharing and prayer, we gathered again for a discussion of a book we had all read in preparation for the Sabbatical. Finally, we closed out the day with a half hour of worship.
For 10 days.
Saturday and Sunday, when we went to a church nearby, were slightly different in schedule, but still we were mostly together. I felt like what we had was a little taste of Dietrich Bonhoeffer’s Life Together. I found it refreshing, deeply meaningful, and full of fun. I love the men that I got to be with for those times. I stay in touch still with some of them.
After the third Spurgeon Sabbatical that I attended I was home telling my four kids about it. All of them were over the age of 16 and had served at Hidden Acres, an EFCA camp in central Iowa. I explained that it was like I got to be a monk for 10 days. That did nothing for them. They do not have a monastic inclination. Then I told them that I essentially went to Bible camp for pastors. We had a teacher, a counselor, and a worship leader. That made sense to all of them.
I propose that every pastor could use 10 days at Bible camp now and again.
Pastor John Mochel

Credentialing is the starting point of the ministry marathon.
Your Bible training, whether it’s seminary or Gateway Theological Institute or another has equipped you well. The hours of lectures, shelves of books and numerous papers have prepared you for a life of vocational ministry. By God’s abundant grace, you are now ready to start. But ministry doesn’t begin with your degree. Ministry begins when your call is confirmed, and you are sent to the ministry field.
That’s where ordination comes in. The ministry of spiritual care over God’s church requires not only the biblical equipping that our schooling provides, but also a validation of our calling and shepherding skills as well as confirmation of our character. Ordination benefits us by calibrating all four of these areas and helps to ensure pastoral effectiveness and ministry longevity.
EFCA credentialing begins with licensing which leads to Ordination or a Certificate of Ministry and it places a strong emphasis on the importance of sound teaching. With an ardent commitment to 2 Timothy 3:16-17, we recognize that as ministers of the gospel each of us are the product of our theological beliefs. Likewise, the EFCA is the product of our doctrine together. Our doctrine unites us and moves us forward. It is our standard of life, faith and commitment to each other. Credentialing provides an objective standard by which ministry servants are tested, refined and recognized. This begins with an examination of one’s doctrine, followed by his calling, his character and giftedness, which ultimately sets the stage for effective and supported church ministry.

We invite and strongly encourage every EFCA pastor and vocational ministry leader to seek the appropriate credentialing. This helpful and enjoyable process will…
Edify you as you discover and refine your theological strengths and weaknesses.
• Hold you accountable before your peers and church members.
• Provide a measure of safety to the flock of Christ.
• Incorporate you into the fellowship of EFCA ministers.
• Publicly confirm the call of God in your life of ministry.
• Provide legal status for the exercise of your ministry.
The process begins at the district level. Your District Board of Ministerial Standing will provide the mentoring and opportunity for examination. The district examines and makes recommendations to the National Board of Ministerial Standing. The final decision will be made by that board after careful consideration of your theological paper and the minutes taken at your scheduled council.
While the exam can admittedly be intimidating and even humbling, the benefits fully outweigh the challenge. Our sincere hope is to encourage and empower you to do the Lord’s work at the church level while holding each other accountable, motivating one another to good works and supporting each other in our faith. In love, we want to help you succeed as a faithful pastor.
Call your district office to learn more or read about it at https://www.efca.org/ministries/office-president/efca-credentialing
Paulo Freire
EDA Board of Ministerial Standing
Hope Church
Wantage, NJ
As we walk our churches through this unprecedented pandemic, there are five key lessons God is teaching us. Darin Anderson’s presentation is an excellent theological and biblical overview!
This would be an excellent resource for adults or students! The link below has another video and the full lesson.
What God is Teaching us

I’m sitting at home with my i phone, i pad, i laptop (Mac Book Pro), i golden – 75 pound – doodle, my wife and her mom. There is also some furniture and other key amenities but the first list is the most important. Most of of you are probably in a similar situation, some have pre-schoolers running wild and free! Last night at our Zoom community group meeting, with pre-schoolers, featured a shared screen with the Jesus Storybook Bible by Sally Lloyd-Jones, an announcement that Callie’s dog threw up 5 times, and a truncated sermon discussion.
One of thoughts going through my mind is – Don’t waste the Virus! God has good and wise plans and let’s take advantage with some extra Bible reading, jumping in to unexpected opportunities to listen and help, some extended phone calls, games with the family, a few Netflix moves with guidance from Brett McCracken (Gospel Coalition), Zoom worship services, and let me suggest – some extra prayer.
We’re stuck. At home. Seems like our hands are tied. That might be a good thing for a change.
Here’s a link that might jump start your prayer.

History proves that crises provide opportunities for Christians to demonstrate what makes our worldview different. This article from the Gospel Coalition provides a helpful summary of ways the early church stepped up in the plagues of the third and fourth centuries that wiped out whole villages.
“In an AD 362 letter, Julian complained that the Hellenists needed to match the Christians in virtue, blaming the recent growth of Christianity on their ‘benevolence to strangers, their care for the graves of the dead, and the pretended holiness of their lives.’ Elsewhere he wrote, ‘For it is a disgrace that . . . the impious Galilaeans [Christians] support not only their own poor but ours as well.’”
“According to Dionysius, the plague served as a ‘schooling and testing’ for Christians. In a detailed description of how Christians responded to the plague in Alexandria, he writes of how ‘the best’ among them honorably served the sick until they themselves caught the disease and died:
“Most of our brother-Christians showed unbounded love and loyalty, never sparing themselves and thinking only of one another. Heedless of the danger, they took charge of the sick, attending to their every need and ministering to them in Christ, and with them departed this life serenely happy; for they were infected by others with the disease, drawing on themselves the sickness of their neighbours and cheerfully accepting their pains.”
For more context and perspective read the rest of the article!
Credentialing is the starting point of the ministry marathon.

Your Bible training, whether it’s seminary or Gateway Theological Institute or another has equipped you well. The hours of lectures, shelves of books and numerous papers have prepared you for a life of vocational ministry. By God’s abundant grace, you are now ready to start. But ministry doesn’t begin with your degree. Ministry begins when your call is confirmed, and you are sent to the ministry field.
That’s where ordination comes in. The ministry of spiritual care over God’s church requires not only the biblical equipping that our schooling provides, but also a validation of our calling and shepherding skills as well as confirmation of our character. Ordination benefits us by calibrating all four of these areas and helps to ensure pastoral effectiveness and ministry longevity.
EFCA credentialing begins with licensing which leads to Ordination or a Certificate of Ministry and it places a strong emphasis on the importance of sound teaching. With an ardent commitment to 2 Timothy 3:16-17, we recognize that as ministers of the gospel each of us are the product of our theological beliefs. Likewise, the EFCA is the product of our doctrine together. Our doctrine unites us and moves us forward. It is our standard of life, faith and commitment to each other. Credentialing provides an objective standard by which ministry servants are tested, refined and recognized. This begins with an examination of one’s doctrine, followed by his calling, his character and giftedness, which ultimately sets the stage for effective and supported church ministry.
We invite and strongly encourage every EFCA pastor and vocational ministry leader to seek the appropriate credentialing. This helpful and enjoyable process will…
• Edify you as you discover and refine your theological strengths and weaknesses
• Hold you accountable before your peers and church members.
• Provide a measure of safety to the flock of Christ.
• Incorporate you into the fellowship of EFCA ministers.
• Publicly confirm the call of God in your life of ministry.
• Provide legal status for the exercise of your ministry.
The process begins at the district level. Your District Board of Ministerial Standing will provide the mentoring and opportunity for examination. The district examines and makes recommendations to the National Board of Ministerial Standing. The final decision will be made by that board after careful consideration of your theological paper and the minutes taken at your scheduled council.
While the exam can admittedly be intimidating and even humbling, the benefits fully outweigh the challenge. Our sincere hope is to encourage and empower you to do the Lord’s work at the church level while holding each other accountable, motivating one another to good works and supporting each other in our faith. In love, we want to help you succeed as a faithful pastor.
Call your district office to learn more or read about it at https://www.efca.org/ministries/office-president/efca-credentialing
Paulo Freire
EDA Board of Ministerial Standing
Hope Church
Wantage, NJ
By Kelly Larson (Bishop Creek Community Church, CA)
It was nearly a decade ago that my mentor Wally Norling and his wife Betty came to Bishop to be part of my installation at Bishop Creek Community Church, so I was very happy to be at his funeral as we celebrated his installation into eternity with his Lord Jesus Christ.
Our family had a long history with Wally, but I was reintroduced to him when I just happened into his class after serving communion one day. They had donuts, Wally was teaching. I thought I’d stay. I am glad I did. I loved the way he opened up God’s Word. His teaching always had substance. He was always concerned about the “flow of the logic of the grammar of the text.” It was always about God’s Word, not about Wally’s opinion. I continued to come to the class. After a few Sundays, I chased him down and asked, “This stuff is great. Why isn’t this on tape?” As always, he was less than impressed with himself, and merely shrugged his shoulders.
After a while, I asked Wally if he would be willing to meet with me, to be my mentor. I found out later that this was not all that unique of an idea as he had met with perhaps, hundreds of individuals and couples. After checking his schedule, he agreed to meet with me.
I wonder looking back how many strays had followed him home? How many strays like me Wally had brought through the door? How many times had he looked at Betty as if to say, “Another one followed me home; can we keep him?” But Wally had a way with strays like me. Betty was always gracious providing cookies, or brownies, or milk, or conversation.
We met for several years. I was not a pedigree specimen by any stretch of the imagination. I am sure I was a great challenge to him, but, in spite of that, we had a good time. Wally had a very simple way about him, but he definitely had a way of getting his teaching across. He saw something in me I hadn’t acknowledged was there. I certainly am in ministry today because God moved through the hands of this servant of Christ; I thank God for Wally.
Ephesians 3:11-12 says,
“And He gave some as apostles, and some as prophets, and some as evangelists, and some as pastors and teachers, for the equipping of the saints for the work of service, to the building up of the body of Christ.”
As I looked at the number of individuals at Wally’s memorial, it was clear to see that, for Wally, it was all about growing the Kingdom, building up the Church in maturity by the authority of God’s Word, and building up in numbers. He used his gift well.
Wally Norling spread a very broad mantle during his ministry. Serving as pastor, superintendent of the Southwest District, church planter, interim pastor, and mentor he cast a very long shadow upon the EFCA. I am privileged to have been under that mantle. But today I have surrendered my friend to his new home in the loving care of his Savior; he has finished well. And, as Wally would have wanted it, I give all the glory to his Lord Jesus Christ.
Wally lived by three guidelines: 1) Remember, you have nothing to prove. 2) Be transparent. 3) Be secure. You have nothing to prove; you belong to God, you have already won the prize. Be transparent, be real to those around you, God accepts you, so should they. Let God shine through you. Be secure – your portion, your inheritance is in God, not in what others think of you, or what you have done in your life.
All good words to consider.
Never downplay the affect you can have on others by using your God-given gift!
Here is another tribute to Wally from Brad Brison, another EFCA Pastor.
By Pastor Kelly Larson (Bishop Creek Community Church, CA)
All in all, it had been a pretty good run, at least as far as church ministry goes.
My wife and I had been at Bishop Creek Community Church, in a beautiful area of central (eastern) California, for about six years and had seen the church grow considerably by God’s grace. We had good elders in place, children’s ministries were flourishing, and discipleship and small groups were growing.
The church was a “replant,” a rebooting of a church that had seen some pretty major leadership difficulties in its early years. It was a small church in a small town, but we had seen it grow from 10 to 20 people to a Sunday average of 75 regular attendees.
Things were going well. But then, seemingly out of nowhere, I began to feel a prompting to pray for protection. Protection? But why, Lord? We seem to be doing everything right, I thought. But that prompting continued. So, I began to pray for protection for our church from the outside, from the inside, and from myself.
As I continued to pray, lo and behold, there began a little unraveling along the edges of our church.
We had been meeting in a community center, enjoying the benefits of a great building and supporting our county. Out of the blue, we were abruptly given 60 days’ notice by the management. I was calm: we were used to moving; we had done it a number of times before and each time had continued to grow in the process. We landed safely in a new venue—or so I thought. Then a few more threads began to fray.
I felt frustrated and alarmed. Is this really how it’s supposed to work? I thought. After all, we had been faithful. Yes, we’d had a few hiccups along the way and made a few mistakes, but overall, we were walking the straight and narrow. Aren’t we, the faithful, supposed to be protected in the shadow of the Almighty?
Had I paid a little closer attention to the biblical witness, I would have remembered that where the Lord is at work, Satan can send a wolf.
Not sparing the flock
Paul cautioned the Ephesian elders to “be on guard for yourselves and for all the flock, among which the Holy Spirit has made you overseers, to shepherd the church of God which He purchased with His own blood. I know that after my departure savage wolves will come in among you, not sparing the flock” (Acts 20:28-29). That’s an ugly scene described, but I realized that I was failing to prepare for the inevitable.
In the Garden, Satan came himself (Genesis 3). In the desert, he had sent Korah and others to thwart Moses (Numbers 16). In the desert, he came himself to tempt Jesus (Luke 4:1). In the midst of the work of Christ, he sent Judas (John 13:2). Paul had his Alexander to deal with (2 Timothy 4:14-15) and John had his Diotrephes (3 John 9-10). And so it was in the case of our little church.
When I look back, I can clearly see multiple “wolves” that had entered our little church to impede the work of the Lord. It wasn’t that we were pleasing the Lord that protected us; it was the fact that we were pleasing the Lord that prompted the attack by Satan.
Wolves in our midst
Years later, I believe that I see things a bit more clearly. Now I understand what had been going on right under my nose: Where Lord’s work is successful, Satan will send a wolf; in our case, he sent a small pack!
These “wolves” came in, almost imperceptibly, under the gate and through the fences of our church. Over a period of six months, the so-called casualties mounted. I began to hear stories. Regular attendees began to disappear. I began to scrutinize people a little more closely and began to notice that some of the laces on the sheep costumes had loosened a bit. I learned that wolves could come in all shapes and sizes, old and young, male and female, but all present themselves as sheep.
Why would wolves be attracted to our little church? People are curious. Perhaps many just wanted to learn what was going on in our congregation. Perhaps others came for a more metaphorical feast, as a pack commissioned by Satan bent on feeding their own appetites (Philippians 3:19).
During this difficult period, people sought to divide and devour, gossip and slander, and destroy the body of Christ. We had welcomed them, desiring to grow the church and inviting people to use their gifts; after all, isn’t that what you do? The road back was tough. We spoke to those we could, addressed some of the issues from the pulpit and continued to pray for sovereign protection. It was a painful time, with consequences for our little flock, but we survived, thanks to God’s abundant grace.
Growing as a shepherd
As I reflect on this time, I have become more guarded and scrutinizing of new people coming into the flock. I am always eager to welcome them and love on them, but “vetting” takes a bit longer now in our little sheepfold. Following the principle in Paul’s words to Timothy, “Do not lay hands upon anyone too hastily and thereby share responsibility for the sins of others; keep yourself free from sin” (1 Timothy 5:22), I tend to be more cautious. Character is more difficult to discern than a person’s gifts.
I continue to examine the many passages of Scripture that caution against such canines within the walls of the church. I also hope that I am becoming a little wiser as a shepherd.
As a church, I am happy to say that we are better off now. We’re enjoying fruits of ministry once again, worshipping God, loving people and building mature disciples. We might be a smaller flock, but we’re healthier — and a little bit wiser now too. We know that as we continue to strive toward healthy ministry once again, we must be on our guard. In time, Satan could send another wolf or two.
[Kelly is an ordained minister with the Evangelical Free Church of America. Kelly and his wife, Suzanne, live in Bishop, California, where he is privileged to serve as the pastor to Bishop Creek Community Church. He blogs regularly at The Shepherd’s Pen.]
By Pastors Kelly Larson (Bishop Creek Community Church, CA)
Let’s say your church has been progressing nicely. Attendance is growing, and the community is flourishing. In the midst of this growth, your team decides that an additional staff person should be brought in to help ease the pressure on other leaders. You start to receive applications. He seems like a good fit. She has a strong résumé. Everyone cheerfully affirms the candidates.
The new hires all looked good on paper. But then, quite suddenly, things begin to unravel. In short order, it becomes clear that the new person is not a good fit. The church starts to experience divisions. People start leaving in droves. The district is called in to triage the damage.
Have you ever experienced this scenario at your church before?
It’s unfortunately a rather common occurrence, from my vantage point as a pastor. Why is this? The demands on a church are ever-present: There is always more ministry to be done, more people, more meetings, and yet a limited amount of precious time. Need is always knocking at the door. As my pastor used to say, “Sunday comes every three days!” Doesn’t it often feel like that?
As church leaders, we need help. In the spirit of Ephesians 4:14-16, we want to have “the whole body, being fitted and held together by what every joint supplies, according to the proper working of each individual part,” which “causes the growth of the body for the building up of itself in love.” We’re eager to bring on great, God-honoring fellow leaders. But in our eagerness, we may prematurely appoint individuals to leadership roles.
In the rush to hire church staff or fellow church leaders, I confess that I’ve missed a few of the “obvious” red flags along the way. Some people were clearly desiring to serve from misguided motives. Some, perhaps, presented as gifted instructors or dynamic leaders or as having the perfect theological “pedigree,” but these gifts never made up for the lack of character that was eventually revealed.
I share this because it’s my fear that in our urgent desire to fill positions, we are tempted to compromise. Sometimes, we think the best of people, or we hope for the best. Sometimes this obscures sound, Spirit-led judgment.
Poring over profiles, checking out referrals and conducting multiple job interviews may not sound like the pinnacle of pastoral pleasure, but this kind of methodical, intentional engagement in the hiring process can spare the congregation immeasurable despair. Though the most sincere efforts do not guarantee the absence of any future trouble, we can have a clean conscience that we have been thorough and sought to abide by the counsel of Scripture.
Assessing character is slow work
We should give weight to someone’s background and training, but it takes a long longer to vet his or her character.
Endorsements and references are helpful, but they don’t take the place of observation and personal verification of Christian character. How often have we allowed years on a résumé or impressive seminary degrees to be substituted for a deep, thorough character assessment? It takes time to observe a person’s integrity; it takes time to assess character.
The words of Paul to Timothy serve as a helpful guide to those of us in a position to hire leaders: “Do not lay hands upon anyone too hastily and thereby share responsibility for the sins of others; keep yourself free from sin” (1 Timothy 5:22; emphasis added). These are the wise words of a seasoned pastor to his protégé. Paul exhorts Timothy to avoid moving too quickly. In this way, he can protect his flock from future danger and chaos.
We ought to keep Paul’s words in mind when we consider hiring practices at our churches. Let’s be honest: Not everybody serving as a ministry leader should be serving as a ministry leader. Some have been squeezed in to fill a staff vacuum. Some were perhaps appointed because they exhibited a particular skill or had a great degree. Some had experience in another ministry. Some are there because a decision “had” to be made quickly. Many unfit leaders persist in roles that do not serve the body of Christ well. How many of these hires could have been avoided if we had followed Paul’s advice and taken our time?
Paul urges Timothy to consider many qualities in his fellow leaders: calling, competence, content, capability and, above all, character. These are in addition to the more “objective” requirements shared in Titus 1:5-9, 1 Timothy 3:1-7, and 1 Peter 5:1-4.
Talent or expertise never make up for a lack of character. Choosing men and women who will shepherd the flock requires careful observation and discernment.
The time it takes is the time it takes.
How should you vet candidates for roles in your church if you feel pressured to act quickly? Remember: You’re not on the clock, even if it feels like you are. The time it takes is the time it takes.
Some counsel to consider in this process:
Finding the right leader matters. It matters if the person is a denominational leader, a teaching pastor, an elder, a deacon, a worship leader, a Sunday school teacher or a children’s ministry staff member. Every person we bring on the team matters. Deciding to hire anyone in the church should be a decision that urges us all to act with prayerful judgment and wisdom.
We take our time in the hiring process because we love the Shepherd, and we love the sheep. We move slowly because it’s not a race; it’s ministry.
[Kelly is an ordained minister with the Evangelical Free Church of America. Kelly and his wife, Suzanne, live in Bishop, California, where he is privileged to serve as the pastor to Bishop Creek Community Church. He blogs regularly at The Shepherd’s Pen.]